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NASGRADE

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Build Your Homelab

Pick a use-case and a budget; get a full build — NAS or mini-PC, drive plan with usable-TB-after-redundancy, switch, and a right-sized UPS — plus the number nobody else prints: total idle-watts and what it costs you a year. Copy the link to save or share the exact build.

Inputs

The NAS spec database

Every unit the configurator reads, sortable on any column. Tap a header to sort — idle-watts and the drive-lock flag are the two columns no rival exposes.

18 units · sorted by Idle W

Raspberry Pi 5 (8GB)mini-PC18 GBOpen4 W$120
Beelink EQ13 (N100)mini-PC216 GBOpen6 W$160
TerraMaster F2-212NAS201 GBOpen4010 W$170
Asustor Flashstor 6 FS6706TNAS6616 GBOpen8012 W$500
Synology DS423+NAS426 GBLocked10013 W$500
UGREEN NASync DXP2800NAS2216 GBOpen10015 W$400
Synology DS923+NAS4232 GBLocked10015 W$600
QNAP TS-464NAS4216 GBOpen12018 W$600
Synology DS1522+NAS5232 GBLocked10018 W$800
Asustor Flashstor 12 Pro FS6712XNAS121216 GBOpen8018 W$900
Aoostar WTR Promini-PC4264 GBOpen18 W$450
Minisforum MS-01mini-PC396 GBOpen18 W$650
TerraMaster F4-424 ProNAS4232 GBOpen6020 W$500
UGREEN NASync DXP4800 PlusNAS4232 GBOpen12024 W$600
Synology DS1821+NAS8232 GBLocked10026 W$1000
UGREEN NASync DXP6800 ProNAS6264 GBOpen12028 W$1100
QNAP TVS-h674NAS6264 GBOpen12028 W$1300
UGREEN NASync DXP8800 PlusNAS8264 GBOpen12032 W$1400

Spec values are seed estimates from manufacturer sheets and published power-draw data, for planning totals only. Verify current models and prices before you buy.

Starter builds

Four builds that cover the common homelab jobs. Open one to load it into the configurator, then tune the storage target, budget, and electricity rate to your rack.

Configurator FAQ

How is the annual power cost calculated?

The configurator sums each component’s idle draw — the NAS or mini-PC at idle, plus roughly 5 watts per spinning drive, plus the switch and a little UPS overhead — into a total idle-watt figure. That runs 24/7, so annual kWh is idle-watts × 24 × 365 ÷ 1000, and annual cost is that times your electricity rate (default $0.16/kWh; check your bill). Idle is the honest number because a NAS spends almost all its life there.

Where do the specs and prices come from?

They are seed estimates drawn from manufacturer spec sheets and published power-draw data, used for planning totals only. Street prices move constantly, so live pricing always goes through the retailer at the moment you click a link. Treat the numbers as a realistic budget and power bill, not a quote — and verify the current model before you buy.

What does the "will it transcode" verdict mean?

For a media-server build, the deciding spec is whether the unit has an iGPU with QuickSync that can hardware-transcode 4K. Most libraries direct-play and never transcode, but the moment a client needs a different codec or bitrate, a CPU-only box falls over. The verdict tells you which side of that line your pick sits on, and how many 4K streams it can realistically handle.

Can I share or save my build?

Yes. The configurator encodes your inputs into the page URL as you change them, so copying the link — or bookmarking it — saves the exact build. Send it to a friend and they will see the same unit, drive plan, power numbers, and totals.

Why does the drive-lock column matter?

Some vendors enforce a first-party drive-compatibility list, so third-party drives either will not initialize or lose features. That can add hundreds to a build. The spec database exposes a drive-lock flag on every unit so you can filter it out before you commit — the migration filter no other comparison site ships.

Homelab Configurator — Build, Idle-Watts & Annual Power Cost — NAS Grade